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A HEXA color code often written as "hex with alpha" is a hexadecimal color representation that includes an alpha component, similar to the rgba color format. In this format, in addition to the standard six characters that define the red, green, and blue (RGB) components, two additional characters represent the alpha channel, which controls the color's transparency or opacity. The alpha channel ranges from 00 (completely transparent) to FF (completely opaque), allowing for a wide range of transparency levels in a color. This format is commonly used in web design and graphic design to specify colors with transparency, providing control over the visual appearance of elements on a web page or in digital graphics.
The LCH color code stands for Lightness, Chroma, and Hue. It is a cylindrical representation of the CIELAB (LAB) color space, designed to be more intuitive for human understanding. 'Lightness' represents the brightness of the color, 'Chroma' indicates the intensity or saturation, and 'Hue' specifies the color itself (e.g., red, blue, green) as an angle on the color wheel. LCH is particularly valued in design and colorimetry for its perceptual uniformity, meaning that changes in numerical values correspond relatively well to visual changes perceived by the human eye.